Wednesday, 15 October 2014

C C D N 3 3 1 Live Theory 

Project Four

Manifesto Draft

Technology Apocalypse

“DIY it’s in our DNA”

“DIY its in our DNA”, a quote heavily recognized within the culture of New Zealand. DIY creates a sense of satisfaction that is not provided when purchasing a product produced and crafted by an external source, that is why us New Zealanders love it so much. DIY was not always a favorable concept for industrial design as it was more efficient to purchase goods from a mass producer as buying raw materials without any process would be more costly than purchasing the product from large companies whom mass produced the same desired product for the consumer. Although as times have past the tables have turned as mass production will soon see no future as consumers will be able to make their own products in their own households as technologies which were previously untouchable by the average person is now accessible for everywhere and for everyone. In the past DIY was traditionally a process from which instructions were necessary and with the combination of raw materials, time and effort you could make almost anything with your bare hands, but now it is as easy as having a file and clicking “print”!


Three Dimensional Revolution



3D printers are effectively just amazing, they can produce anything you require from so many different material bases, creating cogs to repair mechanical components of your toy to a full sized car! “Three dimensional printers have built guns, bikinis, shoes, egg cups and iPhone cases. But one New Zealand man has taken the next big thing to the next level. He is printing a car”, how many people born from the early 19th century can say they have seen a machine print out the shell of a full sized vehicle. Ivan Stentch has taken 3D printing to the extreme with his 3D printed Aston Martin, which is just the start of the revolution, which has many more extremes to come.


3D printers are easily accessible, reasonably prices and cheap to run. The advantages for 3D printing is endless, including revenues looking into making the most accurately design products with a small margin of era and having fully customizable designs and products to scream your individuality and imagination. “Ask a factory today to make you a single hammer to your own design and you will be presented with a bill for thousands of dollars. The makers would have to produce a mold, cast the head, machine it to a suitable finish, turn a wooden handle and then assemble the parts. To do that for one hammer would be prohibitively expensive. If you were producing thousands of hammers, each one of them would be much cheaper, thanks to economies of scale. For a 3D printer, though, economies of scale will matter much less. Its software can be endlessly tweaked and it can make just about anything.”, express how 3D printing is slowly going to trump mass production and soon every house hold will have a 3D printer ready to create any shape, form or design desired.


DIY and 3D Printing Integration

Integration of DIY and 3D printing opens a whole new world for industrial design and creating consumer products. Consumers who wish to DIY can differentiate the original process and take out the section for raw materials as you can go straight from creating or downloading a file to being one step away form printing the perfect product desired. 3D printing not only creates DIY for new products but also for fixing broken products, which is also a major part of New Zealand culture. A 3D printer can easily print that cracked piece form your favorite bowl or the perfect screw head piece to access what’s locked behind. 3D printers are soon to be a product, which you will find, situated in every household situation next to your ink printer ready to unleash your dreams and potential.



Efficiency is everything

Consumers are very conscious of the smallest details when it comes to sustainability and the efficiency of a product from the start to the finish of production. Mass produced design is extremely inefficient with large amounts of waste material and the high use of resources when producing these goods for us including postage and travel cost. 3D printing is an effective mean of producing goods with no waste which makes it extremely efficient especially in contrast to mass production as that has a number of negatives which effort the sustainability of future design.

With a number of different 3D printing materials including plastics, metals and dio-degradable biopolymers your design can be printed to exactly what is required from you the designer. “The 3D production ecosystem will have major effects in each of the three major stages of the design-build-deliver model. It will change the nature of design, it will increase the interactivity between design and production, and it will radically localize manufacturing.”


Individuality

New Zealanders love being exclusive and expressing their individuality. 3D printing makes this easy, as everyone becomes a designer when they are behind the screen creating their individual products to be printed. With the use of many CAD software available on the market it is extremely easy to create anything you want which screams you individuality.

As well as creating your own files to print there is a large online data base for all your DIY needs, websites such as www.grabcad.com provides a database on which you can upload your files for other people to down load to use and even then the files are further customizable to be made to your prefrences. “More recently, digital media, such as social computing and other collaboration technologies, have increased participation in DIY endeavors by providing newer and often more powerful digital tools and new ways to share information.20 Kunznetov and Pau- los argue that “an emerging body of tools allows enthusiasts to collaboratively critique, brainstorm, and troubleshoot their work, often in real-time. This accessibility and decentralization has enabled large communities to form around the transfer of DIY information, attracting individuals who are curious, passionate, and/or heavily involved in DIY work” express the large online community that promotes DIY and 3D printing.


 Conclusion

Every household should contain a 3D printer, as there are many beneficial aspects including being efficient, sustainable and expresses individuality. 3D printers are easily accessible and help to reduce waste through mass production. Every New Zealander needs a 3D printer to aid and assist their DIY addiction.


Bibliography:

Petrick, I. J., & Simpson, T. W. (2013). 3D printing disrupts manufacturing. Research Technology Management, 56(6), 12-16. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1450549921?accountid=14782

Lukens, J. (2013). DIY Infrastructure and the Scope of Design Practice. Summer 2013, Vol. 29, No. 3, Pages 14-27. Retrieved from http://www.mitpressjournals.org.helicon.vuw.ac.nz/doi/abs/10.1162/DESI_a_00218#.VD2tqL7lelI

Day, Simon. (2013). Kiwi 3D printing an Aston Martin. Retrieved from http://www.stuff.co.nz/motoring/videos/8995908/Kiwi-3D-printing-an-Aston-Martin



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